NAKAMURA KAISHA |
Stage names:
Real name: Katsura Eitarô Guild: Shinkomaya Existence: 21 December 1875 ~ 13 March 1945 Connections: Master: Nakamura Ganjirô I Adopted son: Nakamura Naritarô II Disciple: Nakamura Komajaku Career: 21 December 1875: born in Ôsaka. 1880: he becomes a disciple of Nakamura Ganjirô I. October 1881: he takes the name of Nakamura Naritarô I in Ôsaka at the Ebisuza. 1899: Naritarô goes to Tôkyô and joins the troupe led by Ichikawa Sadanji I. November 1909: revival of Chikamatsu Monzaemon's drama "Onna Goroshi Abura no Jigoku", in Ôsaka at the Asahiza, which is based on a new script written by Watanabe Katei; Naritarô plays the role of Okichi [casting]. January 1910: Chikamatsu Monzaemon's drama "Onna Goroshi Abura no Jigoku" is staged for the first time in Kyôto, at the Minamiza; Naritarô plays the role of Okichi [casting]. July 1911: Naritarô plays at the Asahiza (Ôsaka) the roles of Issun Tokubê and Otatsu in the drama "Natsu Matsuri Naniwa Kagami". His stage partners are Jitsukawa Enjirô I (Danshichi) and Arashi Kitsusaburô IV (Tsuribune Sabu). November 1911: Naritarô plays at the Nakaza (Ôsaka) the roles of Nureginu and Jihizô in the drama "Honchô Nijûshikô". His stage partners are Jitsukawa Enjaku II (Yokozô, Katsuyori) and Arashi Tokusaburô V (Princess Yaegaki). January 1914: Nakamura Naritarô I takes the name of Nakamura Kaisha in Ôsaka at the Naniwaza. May 1919: Kaisha plays at the Naniwaza the role of Nureginu in the drama "Honchô Nijûshikô"; the roles of Princess Yaegaki and Katsuyori are played by Nakamura Jakuemon III and Nakamura Ganjirô I. October 1919: premiere at the Naniwaza (Ôsaka) of the drama "Tôjûrô no Koi", a drama inspired by the life of the actor Sakata Tôjûrô I; Kaisha plays the role of the Kabuki actor Kirinami Senju I [more details]. 13 March 1945: Kaisha is killed in the bombing of Ôsaka by the US Army. Comments: Nakamura Kaisha was a leading pre-WW2 Kamigata actor, able to perform both onnagata and tachiyaku roles, who costarred Nakamura Ganjirô I, Nakamura Jakuemon III and Nakamura Baigyoku III. Nakamura Kaisha's best roles: Koharu (the "Kawashô" of Chikamatsu Monzaemon's drama "Shinjû Ten no Amijima"), Ohaya (the Hikimado scene of "Futatsu Chôchô Kuruwa Nikki"), Umegawa ("Koi Bikyaku Yamato Ôrai") and Takebe Genzô (the "Terakoya" scene of "Sugawara Denju Tenarai Kagami"). Nakamura Kaisha playing the role of Okaru in the drama "Yoi Kôshin" (print made by Natori Shunsen in 1928) Print made by Ôta Masamitsu in 1950 The Nakamura Naritarô line of actors |
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