NAKAMURA KANZABURÔ
   
EIGHTEEN GENERATIONS
Nakamura Kanzaburô I
 

The founder of the line Nakamura Kanzaburô I held this name from his birth in 1598 to his death in the 6th lunar month of 1658.

Nakamura Kanzaburô I

Nakamura Kanzaburô II
 

The actor and zamoto Nakamura Kanzaburô II held this name from 1662 to the 8th lunar month of 1674.

Nakamura Kanzaburô II performing the role of Ikkyû (illustration from the 1674 hyôbanki "Shin Yarô Hanagaki")

Nakamura Kanzaburô III
 

The actor and zamoto Nakamura Kanzaburô III held this name from the 9th lunar month of 1674 to the 8th lunar month of 1678.

Nakamura Kanzaburô IV
 

The actor Nakamura Denkurô I held the name of Nakamura Kanzaburô IV from the 8th lunar month of 1678 to the 12th lunar month of 1683.

In front of the Nakamuraza with the name of Nakamura Kanzaburô IV written on the wooden board below the theater's yagura at the center; on the left and on the right were the names of Nakayama Sayonosuke and Tamagawa Sennojô III (illustration from the 1684 hyôbanki "Yarô Sanza no Wabi")

Nakamura Kanzaburô V
 

The actor and zamoto Nakamura Kanzaburô V held this name from the 10th lunar month of 1684 to the 9th lunar month of 1701.

Nakamura Kanzaburô V in an ilustration from the book "Kokon Shibai Irokurabe Hyakunin Isshu" (1st lunar month of 1693)

Nakamura Kanzaburô VI
 

The zamoto Nakamura Kanzaburô VI held this name from the 10th lunar month of 1701 to the 7th lunar month of 1750.

The name of Nakamura Kanzaburô VI in a 1721 Edo hyôbanki (within the red shape); the two others names were the zamoto at the Ichimuraza and Moritaza

Nakamura Kanzaburô VII
 

The zamoto Nakamura Kanzaburô VII held this name from the 8th lunar month of 1750 to the 2nd lunar month of 1775.

The name of Nakamura Kanzaburô VII in a 1766 Edo hyôbanki (within the red shape); all the names were the zamoto at the Nakamuraza, Ichimuraza and Moritaza

Nakamura Kanzaburô VIII
 

The actor and zamoto Nakamura Kanzaburô VIII held this name from the 9th lunar month of 1775 to the 11th lunar month of 1777.

The name of Nakamura Kanzaburô VIII in a 1776 Edo hyôbanki (within the red shape); all the names were the zamoto at the Nakamuraza, Ichimuraza and Moritaza

Nakamura Kanzaburô IX
Nakamura Kanzaburô IX  In Japanese | Nakamura Shichisaburô III  In Japanese | Nakamura Shichinosuke I  In Japanese
 

Born in Edo in 1765. Grandson of Nakamura Shichisaburô II, he started his career as a koyaku in 1769, performing under the name of Nakamura Shichinosuke I. A great shûmei for Matsumoto Kôshirô II and Ichikawa Danjûrô V was staged at the Nakamuraza in the 11th lunar month of 1770, as part of the in the kaomise drama "Nue no Mori Ichiyô no Mato". Nakamura Shichinosuke I and his grandfather Nakamura Shichisaburô II respectively took the names of Nakamura Shichisaburô III and Nakamura Shôchô during this event, which also celebrated the arrival in Edo of Ichikawa Danzô III and Yamashita Kinsaku II. Shichisaburô was adopted in 1777 by Nakamura Kanzaburô VIII, who died the 15th of the 11th lunar month of 1777. He finally took the name of Nakamura Kanzaburô IX in the 1st lunar month of 1778 and managed the theater for 8 seasons, up to his sudden death the 29th day of the 7th lunar month of 1785 [1]. He was the father of the playwright Nakamura Jûsuke II.

Yagô Haimyô
Nakamuraya Shôchô [3], Sachô [4], Jakudô [5], Jakudô [5]

The name of Nakamura Kanzaburô IX in a 1784 Edo hyôbanki (within the red shape); all the names were the zamoto at the Nakamuraza, Moritaza and Kiriza

Nakamura Kanzaburô X
Nakamura Kanzaburô X  In Japanese
 

Born in Edo in a wealthy family living in the district of Asakusa Fukui-chô. His name was Saitô Kumakichi. He gave 300 ryô to Nakamura Kanzaburô VIII in order to marry his daughter Osan. He took the name of Nakamura Kanzaburô X in the 6th lunar month of 1786 and became the new zamoto of the Nakamuraza. He produced at the Nakamuraza in the 11th lunar month of 1786, along with , on the kaomise drama "Kumoi no Hana Yoshino no Wakamusha", which was written by Kanai Sanshô, Katsu Hyôzô I and Nakamura Jûsuke II, which welcomed in Edo the Kamigata actor Arashi Murajirô and starred Sawamura Sôjûrô III, Ichikawa Yaozô III, Ôtani Hiroji III, Onoe Matsusuke I, Osagawa Tsuneyo II, Sanogawa Ichimatsu III, Nakajima Kanzaemon III and Bandô Matatarô IV. This was the only kaomise program he could ever produced. He tried to manage the theater but the debt was too heavy and, in a cowardly way, he decided to run away in the 4th lunar month of 1787. He died in Edo the 3rd day of the 5th lunar month of 1810 [2].

The cover of an ehon banzuke for the kaomise drama "Kumoi no Hana Yoshino no Wakamusha", which was staged at the Nakamuraza in the 11th lunar month of 1786

Nakamura Kanzaburô XI
 

The zamoto Nakamura Kanzaburô XI held this name from the 4th lunar month of 1787 to the 8th lunar month of 1829.

The name of Nakamura Kanzaburô XI in a 1802 Edo hyôbanki (within the red shape); all the names were the zamoto at the Nakamuraza, Ichimuraza and Kawarasakiza

Nakamura Kanzaburô XII
 

The zamoto Nakamura Kanzaburô XII held this name from the 8th lunar month of 1829 to the 3rd lunar month of 1850.

The name of Nakamura Kanzaburô XII in a 1842 Edo hyôbanki (within the red shape); the two others names were the zamoto at the Ichimuraza and Kawarasakiza

Nakamura Kanzaburô XIII
 

The zamoto Nakamura Kanzaburô XIII held this name from the 4th lunar month of 1850 to 1875.

Nakamura Kanzaburô XIII in a print made by Utagawa Kunisada II in 1865

Nakamura Kanzaburô XIV
 

The actor Nakamura Nakazô III never officially held the name of Nakamura Kanzaburô XIV but he was considered as the 14th in this line of zamoto.

Nakamura Kanzaburô XV
 

The zamoto Nakamura Akashi V, son of Nakamura Kanzaburô XIII, never officially held the name of Nakamura Kanzaburô XV but he was considered as the 15th member of this line.

Nakamura Kanzaburô XVI
 

Nakamura Fujiko, the daughter of Nakamura Akashi V and granddaughter of Nakamura Kanzaburô XIII, was considered as the 16th member of this line.

Nakamura Kanzaburô XVII
 

The actor Nakamura Kanzaburô XVII held this name from January 1950 to April 1988.

Nakamura Kanzaburô XVII playing the role of Miuranosuke in the drama "Kamakura Sandaiki" in a print made by Ôta Masamitsu

Nakamura Kanzaburô XVIII
 

The actor Nakamura Kanzaburô XVIII held this name from March 2005 to December 2012.

Nakamura Kanzaburô XVIII playing the role of Okane in the dance "Ômi no Okane" in an illustration made by Sugimura Yoshikazu (1962~1998)

 

Notes

[1] The 29th day of the 7th lunar month of the 5th year of the Tenmei era was the 2nd of September 1785 in the western calendar.

[2] The 3rd day of the 5th lunar month of the 7th year of the Bunka era was the 4th of June 1810 in the western calendar.

[3] Used when he was Nakamura Shichisaburô III.

[4] Sachô or Shachô. Used when he was Nakamura Shichisaburô III.

[5] Used when he was Nakamura Kanzaburô IX.

 
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