ÔEYAMA
   
Play title Ôeyama Shuten Dôji  In Japanese
Common title Ôeyama  In Japanese
Author Hagiwara Yukio
History

Hagiwara Yukio's Nagauta-based matsubamemono dance-drama "Ôeyama Shuten Dôji" was premiered in June 1963 at the Kabukiza [casting].

Key words Iwashimizu Hachimangû
Matsubamemono
Minamoto Yorimitsu
Nagauta
Nôtorimono
Ôeyama
Sakata Kintoki
Senjô-ga-Take
Shinshu
Shitennô
Shitennômono
Shosagoto
Shuten Dôji
Sumiyoshi Taisha
Tanba
Urabe Suetake
Usui Sadamitsu
Watanabe Tsuna
Yamabushi
Summary

The stage is patterned after the classic Nô stage, with a painting of an ancient pine tree on the backboard. The warrior Minamoto no Raikô arrives with his followers, the famous shitennô, Sakata Kintoki, Urabe Suetake, Usui Sadamitsu and Watanabe Tsuna, disguised as a group of yamabushi, and announces that he has been dispatched by the emperor to destroy the demon of Mount Ôe, northwest of Kyôto in the Province of Tanba which terrorizes the capital, abducts beautiful maidens, kills them, drinks their blood from a large shallow bowl and eats their flesh. As it is growing late, they admonish each other to hurry on their way.

They come across a small wayside shrine on Senjô-ga-Take, a peak on Mount Ôe. Raikô thinks this must be the dwelling of the demon, which is said to be disguised in the form of a child called Shuten Dôji, so fond of sake that it drinks all day and night. The followers produce a keg of sacred sake (shinshu) obtained from the sacred shrines of Iwashimizu Hachimangû in Yawata, Sumiyoshi Taisha and Kumano Gongen, said to possess the quality of causing any demon to lose its magic power. They plan to have Shuten Dôji drink this sake.

As he seems to be absent, they settle down to wait for him. Presently, Shuten Dôji returns. Raikô introduces his group as travelers who have lost their way in the dark, and requests a night's lodging, offering to share their sake with him in exchange. Shuten Dôji, noting the keg of sake, is only too pleased to oblige, and soon they are all partaking of the sake together. Raikô asks their host to perform a dance for them, and Shuten Dôji complies. But by this time the sake has begun to work on him, and he reels away. Suddenly a fierce thunder storm erupts. Three women in disarray come running to the site. The warriors think it is a trick of the demon and put themselves on guard, but the women, who are named Nadeshiko, Sawarabi and Wakasa, say they are from Kyôto, and have been abducted by the demon. They explain in dance form the hardships they have suffered since their abduction.

Raikô explains that they have come to conquer the demon, and promises to escort them safely home after their mission is completed. With the women leading the way, they head for the demon's lair, approaching cautiously. As they attack the demon's lair, the demon comes out this time in its real form as a ferocious ogre. But it is thoroughly inebriated. A furious fight ensues, in which it is finally subdued and killed.

Ôeyama Shuten Dôji

 
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